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Original Article
Online Published: 27 Apr 2017
 


Early mobilization compared with immobilization after repair of a flexor tendon injury in children: A retrospective long time follow-up

Illugi Birkisson, Lars B Dahlin, Hans-Eric Rosberg.


Abstract
Objectives: To investigate if early mobilization and immobilization regimes influence long-term outcome after repair of a flexor tendon injury in fingers in children.
Methods: A retrospective follow-up study (2003-2009) was conducted in 27 children (1-16 years) with a flexor tendon injury, excluding a flexor tendon injury in the thumb. Early mobilization (n=17) or immobilization (n=10) was used. Range of motion (ROM; expressed in % of contralateral uninjured hand) in MCP, PIP, and DIP joints was measured, grip strength was recorded, and VAS for function and cosmetic was evaluated.
Results: No ruptures or infections were observed. In the early mobilization group there were more boys; they had a higher age, more transection injuries, and more concomitant digital nerve injuries. However, no differences between the early mobilization and the immobilization groups for functional or cosmetic VAS, ROM for MCP, PIP, and DIP joints or for grip strength were found.
Conclusions: The long-term outcome after a flexor tendon repair does not differ between early mobilization in older children and immobilization in younger children, implying that an early rehabilitation program is not necessary in young children.

Key words: Children, flexor tendon injury, mobilization


 
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Pubmed Style

Illugi Birkisson, Lars B Dahlin, Hans-Eric Rosberg. Early mobilization compared with immobilization after repair of a flexor tendon injury in children: A retrospective long time follow-up. Hand Microsurg. 2017; 6(3): 130-135. doi:10.5455/handmicrosurg.251501

Web Style

Illugi Birkisson, Lars B Dahlin, Hans-Eric Rosberg. Early mobilization compared with immobilization after repair of a flexor tendon injury in children: A retrospective long time follow-up. https://handmicrosurgeryjournal.com/?mno=251501 [Access: September 12, 2024]. doi:10.5455/handmicrosurg.251501

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Illugi Birkisson, Lars B Dahlin, Hans-Eric Rosberg. Early mobilization compared with immobilization after repair of a flexor tendon injury in children: A retrospective long time follow-up. Hand Microsurg. 2017; 6(3): 130-135. doi:10.5455/handmicrosurg.251501


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Illugi Birkisson, Lars B Dahlin, Hans-Eric Rosberg. Early mobilization compared with immobilization after repair of a flexor tendon injury in children: A retrospective long time follow-up. Hand Microsurg. (2017), [cited September 12, 2024]; 6(3): 130-135. doi:10.5455/handmicrosurg.251501


Harvard Style

Illugi Birkisson, Lars B Dahlin, Hans-Eric Rosberg (2017) Early mobilization compared with immobilization after repair of a flexor tendon injury in children: A retrospective long time follow-up. Hand Microsurg, 6 (3), 130-135. doi:10.5455/handmicrosurg.251501


Turabian Style

Illugi Birkisson, Lars B Dahlin, Hans-Eric Rosberg. 2017. Early mobilization compared with immobilization after repair of a flexor tendon injury in children: A retrospective long time follow-up. Hand and Microsurgery, 6 (3), 130-135. doi:10.5455/handmicrosurg.251501


Chicago Style

Illugi Birkisson, Lars B Dahlin, Hans-Eric Rosberg. "Early mobilization compared with immobilization after repair of a flexor tendon injury in children: A retrospective long time follow-up." Hand and Microsurgery 6 (2017), 130-135. doi:10.5455/handmicrosurg.251501


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Illugi Birkisson, Lars B Dahlin, Hans-Eric Rosberg. "Early mobilization compared with immobilization after repair of a flexor tendon injury in children: A retrospective long time follow-up." Hand and Microsurgery 6.3 (2017), 130-135. Print. doi:10.5455/handmicrosurg.251501


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Illugi Birkisson, Lars B Dahlin, Hans-Eric Rosberg (2017) Early mobilization compared with immobilization after repair of a flexor tendon injury in children: A retrospective long time follow-up. Hand and Microsurgery, 6 (3), 130-135. doi:10.5455/handmicrosurg.251501




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    Hand and Microsurgery, the official journal of Turkish Society for Surgery of Hand and Upper Extremity, is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published th ... Read more.



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